Amazon (AWS) is in talks to sell its in-house AI accelerator, AWS Trainium, directly to other companies' data centers, it emerged on June 18, 2026. The move positions the chip as a cheaper alternative in an AI compute market dominated almost entirely by Nvidia.
June 18, 2026 · Amazon Web Services
Amazon Moves to Sell Its Trainium AI Chips — Taking the Fight Directly to Nvidia
In early-stage talks to supply its in-house training accelerator to outside data centers, Amazon would convert a cost-cutting internal tool into a standalone challenger to Nvidia's dominance — backed by a chip business approaching a $50B annual run rate.
~$50B
Estimated annual run rate of the chip business as a standalone unit
40%
Lower power for equivalent work on Trainium3 (3nm)
30–40%
Claimed price-performance lead over GPU-based instances
Reported cost savings vs GPU workloads
Customer & case-study figures — taller column means greater reported reduction
40%
Poolside (future model)
50%
SplashMusic (time & cost)
80%
Reported peak (some cases)
Trainium2 → Trainium3: generation jump
Trainium2
96GB HBM memory 2× perf / watt 3× memory vs prior
Trainium3
144GB HBM3e · 3nm 4.9 TB/s bandwidth (1.7×) 362 MXFP8 PFLOPs / UltraServer
The Opportunity
OpenAI, Anthropic, Uber & Databricks already use Trainium via AWS
Strong, low-cost option for cost-focused training workloads
Diversifies revenue and expands market share against Nvidia
The Challenges
Neuron SDK has a steep learning curve vs CUDA
Gaps in library compatibility and ecosystem maturity
Can lag GPUs in peak performance and flexibility
Where it stands
Talks are early — focused on training-oriented Trainium and international customers with localized data center demand. No customers, pricing, release timing, or deal terms have been finalized.
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